The digital world offers SMEs immense opportunities, but also harbors maximum risks. Inadequate protection against cyber threats can not only cause financial losses, but also jeopardize the reputation and existence of the business. In our latest blog article, you can find out which basic cybersecurity measures every medium-sized company should take to protect itself extensively against digital threats.

The annual "Cisco Cybersecurity Readiness" index revealed a sad truth in 2023: Germany is only in the middle of the pack internationally in terms of cybersecurity (https://www.cisco.com/c/m/en_us/products/security/cybersecurity-reports/cybersecurity-readiness-index.html). A situation that should change. Which we know must change! For this reason, we explain in this article which essential measures every medium-sized company should implement in order to protect itself effectively against cyber attacks and maintain its data integrity.

The need for effective cybersecurity measures in SMEs

Cybersecurity is no longer just an issue for large corporations. Medium-sized companies are also under threat and can be equally vulnerable to cyber attacks. Digitalization has expanded the attack surface for cyber criminals, which is why effective protection of digital assets is necessary. Inadequate protection can not only cause financial losses, but also jeopardize the reputation and existence of the business. Data protection laws in the DACH region also stipulate strict requirements for the handling of sensitive data, which continuously increases security requirements.

Basic measures for effective cybersecurity

Admittedly: It's easy to get lost in the maze of cybersecurity measures. That is why we have divided our proposed measures into those that are absolutely necessary and should be tackled immediately if they have not yet been implemented in your company. This is followed by more far-reaching security measures, which we will add in the next chapter.

But let's start with the basic security measures for effective cybersecurity:

- Network security as a foundation: Solid network protection forms the basis of your cybersecurity tactics. By using firewall systems and intrusion detection systems, you can control data traffic and block unwanted access.
- Strong passwords and access rights: The introduction of a robust password policy and the constant review of access rights are fundamental measures to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data.
- Software updates and patch management: Regular updates and patches are crucial to close vulnerabilities and protect your IT systems from known vulnerabilities.
- Increase employee security awareness: Employees are often the weakest link in the security chain. Training and awareness-raising measures can help to strengthen your employees' security awareness and make them an important element of your cybersecurity tactics.
- Backup and disaster recovery: Regular backups of your data and the development of a comprehensive disaster recovery plan are crucial in order to quickly get back up and running and maintain operations in the event of a cyberattack.

Advanced security measures for SMEs

In addition to the basic protective measures mentioned above, which every SME should take in any case, there are a few other additional measures that really round off the overall "cybersecurity" concept. These include the following additional security measures:

- Endpoint security and mobile device management: A comprehensive security strategy also includes protecting your end devices. Endpoint security solutions and mobile device management help you to ensure the security of your devices.
- Encryption of data and communication: Encoding sensitive data and communication is an important security mechanism to ensure that your information does not fall into the wrong hands.
- Identity and access management: Effective management of your employees' access rights is essential to ensure that only authorized individuals can access critical data.
- Security Incident Response: Creating a comprehensive plan to identify, assess and respond to security incidents is crucial to be able to act quickly and effectively in the event of an attack.
- Cybersecurity audit and penetration tests: Regular reviews of your security measures and processes through cybersecurity audits and penetration tests help you to uncover vulnerabilities and improve your strategy accordingly.

Working together for a strong defense: The partnerships and services behind strong cybersecurity

Cooperation with external providers and the establishment of alliances play a key role in the cybersecurity tactics of a medium-sized company. External service providers, such as ourselves, can help you to manage your cybersecurity effectively and continuously develop your security strategy. Managed security services give you access to the expertise and resources of professionals to protect your infrastructure and data.

In addition, cybersecurity alliances and networks provide valuable insights and resources to improve your security measures. Sharing best practices and experiences with other companies and industry organizations can help you discover new approaches and overcome current challenges. By working with trusted partners, you can also benefit from additional security solutions and services to protect your business from the latest cyber threats.

When selecting and working with external providers, you should always keep an eye on the legal and contractual aspects to ensure that your security requirements are met. A clearly defined contract that sets out the responsibilities and requirements of both parties is crucial to ensure successful cooperation and protect your company from legal risks.

Continuous improvement and adaptation of your cybersecurity strategy

Cybersecurity precautions set up once - and then relax? Unfortunately, it's not that easy. Every effective cybersecurity strategy requires continuous improvement and adaptation. After all, cybersecurity is not a one-off event, but a continuous process. Regular adjustment and further development of your security precautions is essential in order to keep pace with the constantly changing threats. We specifically advise SMEs to do the following:

- Keep an eye on cybersecurity trends. A proactive approach to current and future trends in the cybersecurity scene is essential in order to adapt your strategy accordingly.
- Gain lessons learned from security incidents. You can draw valuable insights from past security incidents to improve your tactics and prevent future attacks.
- Ensure employee feedback and involvement. Involving your employees in the optimization process of your cybersecurity strategy is crucial to ensure that your measures are practical and effective.
- Consider benchmarks and KPIs. Clear KPIs and benchmarks help you to evaluate and continuously optimize the success of your security measures.

By identifying fundamental measures, introducing advanced security precautions and continuously adapting your strategy, you can effectively protect your company from cyber threats and ensure long-term success.

If you are looking for a reliable partner to support you in cybersecurity matters, then you have come to the right place! We look forward to hearing from you.